Nanotechnology-Enhanced Vaccines for Respiratory Infections: Opportunities and Challenges

Kaili Wang, Yushan Jiang, Yue Zhou · 2026

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Description

Kaili Wang is lead author of a 2026 review on nano-enhanced vaccines for respiratory infections, illnesses of the airways and lungs. Even with effective vaccines against major lung pathogens, the global burden stays high. Standard vaccines build weak immunity at the nose and throat surfaces. They also lose ground against fast-changing viruses.

The review covers tiny delivery platforms. These include fat-based particles, polymer particles, and inorganic particles. It also covers self-assembling systems modelled on natural structures. These platforms can stabilise vaccine ingredients, target delivery, and strengthen surface and cell-based immunity. They offer flexible designs for new variants. Safety, large-scale production, and real-world use remain the key challenges, the authors say.

Catalog record

CREATORKaili Wang, Yushan Jiang, Yue Zhou
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE40580
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13271429

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