Characterization of blood-brain barrier L-arginine uptake using in situ brain perfusions in a female mouse model

Olivia C Milam, Cullen P Wolford, Geoffrey L Pecar, Joshua J Applegate, Maxine E Casto, Dominic J Gabriele, Austin S Nestor, Paul R Lockman · 2026

Read Characterization of blood-brain barrier L-arginine uptake using in situ brain perfusions in a female mouse model by Olivia C Milam, Cullen P Wolford, Geoffrey L Pecar, Joshua J Applegate, Maxine E Casto, Dominic J Gabriele, Austin S Nestor, Paul R Lockman (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13270607.txt.

Description

Olivia C. Milam is lead author of a 2026 journal article on how L-arginine, a building block of protein, crosses from blood into the brain in female mice. That crossing matters because L-arginine helps the brain make nitric oxide, a signal chemical, yet its transport rates in mice were not known.

Working with BALB/c mice, the team perfused, or flowed, a labeled form of L-arginine through the brain in place and varied time, dose, salt levels, and acidity. They also added blocker chemicals and related amino acids to test which carrier system moves L-arginine and how strongly other substances compete with it. The paper stays focused on that measurement work.

Catalog record

CREATOROlivia C Milam, Cullen P Wolford, Geoffrey L Pecar, Joshua J Applegate, Maxine E Casto, Dominic J Gabriele, Austin S Nestor, Paul R Lockman
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE42809
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13270607

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