Development of mt-NADES Beads and Optimization for Efficient Extraction of Methylene Blue Using Response Surface Method

Taiwo Bakare-Abidola, Seth K. Smerjac, Kyle Jorgensen, William J.A. Russell, Rahul Sampat Khandge, Rocío L. Pérez · 2026

Read Development of mt-NADES Beads and Optimization for Efficient Extraction of Methylene Blue Using Response Surface Method by Taiwo Bakare-Abidola, Seth K. Smerjac, Kyle Jorgensen, William J.A. Russell, Rahul Sampat Khandge, Rocío L. Pérez (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13261482.txt.

Description

Taiwo Bakare-Abidola and colleagues developed in 2026 reusable beads that pull methylene blue dye out of wastewater. The beads blend alginate and chitosan, two natural polymers, with a menthol-thymol solvent drawn from plant oils. A statistical design method then searched for the best working conditions.

At the tuned settings, the beads removed just over ninety-five percent of the dye, close to the model's own forecast. Uptake followed second-order kinetics, the pattern of a chemically driven grab, and layered coverage on varied surface sites. The process absorbed heat and ran spontaneously under the tested conditions. Most striking, the beads kept removing over ninety-five percent after six rounds of use and regeneration. The authors pitch them as a green option for dye-heavy factory wastewater.

Catalog record

CREATORTaiwo Bakare-Abidola, Seth K. Smerjac, Kyle Jorgensen, William J.A. Russell, Rahul Sampat Khandge, Rocío L. Pérez
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE54 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13261482

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