Modal Superposition-Induced Novel Directional Responses in a Low-Damping Biomimetic Microphone for Sound Source Localization

Dipeng Ren, Xiaonan Yang, Zhi-Mei Qi · 2026

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Description

Dipeng Ren and colleagues listen with a microphone modeled on a fly's ears. The parasitoid fly Ormia ochracea pinpoints crickets using two coupled ear membranes, inspiring tiny directional microphones. Their 2026 optical version has unusually low damping, letting a second vibration mode ring clearly.

That bending mode hears from all directions, while the rocking mode favors two. Layered together, the modes paint shifting directional patterns, from split lobes to twin circles that gradually merge. A theory model tracks the whole transition neatly. Surprisingly, the separated circle patterns locate sounds just as well as the classic two-lobed one.

Catalog record

CREATORDipeng Ren, Xiaonan Yang, Zhi-Mei Qi
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE41 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13259312

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