Pro-Oncogenic Transcription Factors BACH1 and Nrf2 Associate with Cytoplasmic Biomolecular Condensates of GFP-MxA (Myxovirus Resistance Protein A) in Oral Cancer Cells

Pravin B. Sehgal, Huijuan Yuan · 2026

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Description

Pravin B. Sehgal and Huijuan Yuan report a 2026 study of protein droplets inside oral cancer cells. Such droplets, called biomolecular condensates, can gather signaling proteins in one place. Their focus is a tagged form of MxA, a human protein that responds to interferons.

Proteomics of isolated droplets found two cancer-linked transcription factors, BACH1 and Nrf2, along with heme oxygenase 1. Shifting cells between dilute and normal fluid broke the droplets apart and then let them reform. A dietary compound, sulforaphane, also dissolved them. Because BACH1 and Nrf2 control antioxidant defenses, their presence hints at a stress-sensing hub. Cancer biologists get a new structure to probe when studying how oral tumors handle stress.

Catalog record

CREATORPravin B. Sehgal, Huijuan Yuan
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE37 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13256962

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