The impact of carbon emission trading pilot policy on China’s energy eco-efficiency

Liandi Zhang, Shenglin Ma, Yiyao Dai, Wenguang Tang · 2026

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Description

Liandi Zhang and co-authors study how China's carbon emission trading pilot policy affects energy eco-efficiency, a measure that balances energy use, economic output, and environmental harm. The trading system is a key tool under China's dual carbon goals of peaking emissions and reaching neutrality. The team computes the efficiency index with a slack-based model. They then apply difference-in-differences and spatial models to trace the policy's effect at home and in neighboring regions.

The pilot policy raises regional eco-efficiency clearly. It works by cutting pollution intensity, and strong local innovation deepens the gain. Benefits also spill into adjacent areas. One caution stands out: efficiency in the east and west can draw production factors away from neighbors, slowing them. On balance, the authors credit the trading pilots with advancing China's green, low-carbon shift.

Catalog record

CREATORLiandi Zhang, Shenglin Ma, Yiyao Dai, Wenguang Tang
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE75 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13235055

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