Interplay of the ribosome A and CAR sites

Mitsu Raval, Yancheng Zhou, Miki Lynch, Daniel Krizanc, Kelly M Thayer, Michael P Weir · 2026

Read Interplay of the ribosome A and CAR sites by Mitsu Raval, Yancheng Zhou, Miki Lynch, Daniel Krizanc, Kelly M Thayer, Michael P Weir (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13231172.txt.

Description

Mitsu Raval and colleagues explore in 2026 how two nearby sites on the ribosome influence each other during protein building. The ribosome reads messenger RNA codons at its A site, where the next building block arrives. Right beside it sits the CAR surface, a small motif that touches the codon waiting to enter.

Computer simulations of molecular motion showed the two sites shape each other bonding and stacking patterns. Effects depended on which letters the nearby codon carried, so sequence context matters beyond the codon being read. The link hints that the ribosome tunes its reading speed to local message content. Finer control of elongation could matter for cells that must balance speed against accuracy.

Catalog record

CREATORMitsu Raval, Yancheng Zhou, Miki Lynch, Daniel Krizanc, Kelly M Thayer, Michael P Weir
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE52 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13231172

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