SCUDDO: an unsupervised clustering algorithm for single-cell Hi-C maps using diagonal diffusion operators

Luka Maisuradze, Mark D Shattuck, Corey S O’Hern, Peter Robinson · 2026

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Description

Luka Maisuradze and co-authors present an algorithm that sorts single cells by type from sparse chromosome contact maps, published in 2026. Single-cell Hi-C maps record which DNA regions touch inside one nucleus, but the data are so sparse that clustering them into cell types is notoriously hard. Top methods barely beat an accuracy index of 0.4 on tough sets. Their method, SCUDDO, embeds the maps using diagonal diffusion operators before clustering.

On four difficult datasets it beat rival algorithms by a clear margin on the standard agreement index. It kept its lead even when restricted to fewer chromosome maps per cell or a small slice of each map's contacts. The authors release the code and data openly. They argue the diffusion view extracts latent structure that sparsity hides from other methods.

Catalog record

CREATORLuka Maisuradze, Mark D Shattuck, Corey S O’Hern, Peter Robinson
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE40 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13202327

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