Phenomenology of the stream of thought: dissociable dynamic dimensions revealed through experience sampling

Sneha K S Sheth, Mike Doswell, Kalina Christoff Hadjiilieva, Rebecca M Todd, Evan Thompson, Lawrence M Ward · 2026

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Description

Sneha K S Sheth and five co-authors explore the stream of thought, the flow of inner life William James named over a century ago. Most consciousness research studies sight and sound, not this flow. Their 2026 study draws on a framework that sorts thought by how it moves. Two styles are tested: thoughts that drift freely, and thoughts steered on purpose. Four studies, in labs, online, and in a brain scanner, asked people to report their thought style during quiet rest.

People could report the two styles, and the styles read as distinct. They pulled against each other but were not strict opposites. The pattern held across all settings. The authors say the two styles offer a base for work that joins first-person reports with brain data.

Catalog record

CREATORSneha K S Sheth, Mike Doswell, Kalina Christoff Hadjiilieva, Rebecca M Todd, Evan Thompson, Lawrence M Ward
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE44 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13181415

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