Influence of Preoperative Cognitive Function, Self-Efficacy, and Postoperative Psychological Counselling on Anxiety and Depression Levels in Patients Undergoing Botulinum Toxin Injections

Xiaoli Yu, Yumin Zhang, Liangyu Zhang, Tiejun Chen, Bin Yao · 2026

Read Influence of Preoperative Cognitive Function, Self-Efficacy, and Postoperative Psychological Counselling on Anxiety and Depression Levels in Patients Undergoing Botulinum Toxin Injections by Xiaoli Yu, Yumin Zhang, Liangyu Zhang, Tiejun Chen, Bin Yao (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13180667.txt.

Description

A peer-reviewed research article from Europe PMC (2026). Background:To investigate the prognostic influence of preoperative cognitive function, self-efficacy, and postoperative psychological counselling on treatment response following botulinum toxin injections in patients with anxiety and depressive disorders, and to identify key predictors of treatment response.Methods:A retrospective study was conducted on 176 patients who received botulinum toxin injections at Huzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital between May and December 2025.

Catalog record

CREATORXiaoli Yu, Yumin Zhang, Liangyu Zhang, Tiejun Chen, Bin Yao
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE31 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13180667

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