The role of fear learning in the development of psychosis: an EEG study utilizing a differential fear conditioning paradigm in people with psychotic vulnerability

Metin Özyagcilar, Nilay Esin Ahrens-Demirdal, Anja Riesel, Tina B Lonsdorf, Tania M Lincoln · 2026

Read The role of fear learning in the development of psychosis: an EEG study utilizing a differential fear conditioning paradigm in people with psychotic vulnerability by Metin Özyagcilar, Nilay Esin Ahrens-Demirdal, Anja Riesel, Tina B Lonsdorf, Tania M Lincoln (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13179330.txt.

Description

Metin Özyagcilar and four co-authors study fear learning in people at risk of psychosis, in an EEG study published in 2026. Participants learned to tell threat cues from safety cues in a differential fear conditioning task. The at-risk group held 88 people, and healthy controls numbered 44, with acquisition, generalization and extinction phases for all.

At-risk participants showed weaker fear learning in their valence ratings, with less split between danger and safety cues. Their fear also faded more slowly during extinction, in valence and arousal ratings. Brain and startle measures did not differ between groups. The authors suggest early help could target how such emotional judgments are recalibrated.

Catalog record

CREATORMetin Özyagcilar, Nilay Esin Ahrens-Demirdal, Anja Riesel, Tina B Lonsdorf, Tania M Lincoln
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE45 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13179330

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