An air-electrode with hierarchically continuous pore architecture: a step toward “true” lithium–air batteries working with atmospheric oxygen

Akihiro Nomura, Kimihiko Ito · 2026

Read An air-electrode with hierarchically continuous pore architecture: a step toward “true” lithium–air batteries working with atmospheric oxygen by Akihiro Nomura, Kimihiko Ito (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13162549.txt.

Description

Akihiro Nomura and Kimihiko Ito published a battery study in twenty twenty-six on an air electrode that lets lithium-air batteries breathe ordinary air. Such batteries promise far higher energy density than lithium-ion, but in normal air, at only about twenty-one percent oxygen, their pores clog and power dies early. The electrode's pore architecture is the bottleneck.

Their design bonds a carbon nanotube layer to a carbon paper gas layer. Imaging showed pores grading continuously from nanometers to micrometers, keeping oxygen flowing to every reaction site. Discharge stayed fast and cycle life lengthened in plain atmospheric oxygen. Stacked cells produced a lightweight amp-hour-class battery. The authors call it a step toward true air-breathing operation.

Catalog record

CREATORAkihiro Nomura, Kimihiko Ito
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE70 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13162549

Browse the full library · About the Tower of Babel