When complexity does not pay: benchmarking deep learning and ensemble methods for biomarker discovery

Cyrille Mesue Njume, Irene Petracci, Sonia Bellini, Katarzyna Goljanek-Whysall, Leo R Quinlan, Agnieszka Fiszer, Barbara Borroni, Roberta Ghidoni, Asli Kumbasar, Ali Cakmak · 2026

Read When complexity does not pay: benchmarking deep learning and ensemble methods for biomarker discovery by Cyrille Mesue Njume, Irene Petracci, Sonia Bellini, Katarzyna Goljanek-Whysall, Leo R Quinlan, Agnieszka Fiszer, Barbara Borroni, Roberta Ghidoni, Asli Kumbasar, Ali Cakmak (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13155123.txt.

Description

Cyrille Mesue Njume and co-authors test whether complex AI methods really help find disease markers, in a 2026 study. Rich multi-layer data sets promise strong markers for disease. Yet ever more complex tools may not pay off in practice. The team built a broad benchmark to check.

They compared 27 ways to select features and 11 prediction models. Three real cohorts covered Alzheimer disease, a related brain disorder, and breast cancer. Group-based feature selection made marker panels more stable and accurate. Deep learning did not beat simple models such as logistic regression. The results argue for care in adding complexity: small, sturdy panels from simpler methods may serve clinics better.

Catalog record

CREATORCyrille Mesue Njume, Irene Petracci, Sonia Bellini, Katarzyna Goljanek-Whysall, Leo R Quinlan, Agnieszka Fiszer, Barbara Borroni, Roberta Ghidoni, Asli Kumbasar, Ali Cakmak
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE70 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13155123

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