The role of Fe(III) and water in the oxidation of chalcopyrite

Selma Fabiana Bazan, Hélio Anderson Duarte, Guilherme Ferreira de Lima · 2026

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Description

Selma Bazan, Hélio Duarte, and Guilherme de Lima model first oxidation steps of a copper mineral, in work from 2026. Chalcopyrite is the main copper sulfide ore, but slow dissolving blocks cheap metal recovery. Oxidation is the key first step in leaching, and iron plus water drive that step in acid baths.

Quantum calculations compare two sulfur ended crystal faces for iron complex binding. Binding is stronger on one face, where paired bonds aid electron flow to the oxidant. A hydrogen shift path then forms a radical that attacks surface sulfur atoms. That path runs easily on the strong face but faces a huge barrier on the other. Stable products on the slow face may seal it.

Catalog record

CREATORSelma Fabiana Bazan, Hélio Anderson Duarte, Guilherme Ferreira de Lima
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE26 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13153022

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