SOX9 represses the human galectin-3 promoter in SW1353 cells: potential implications for osteoarthritis

Blanca Alba, Shivani Buddiga, Herbert Kaltner, Stefan Toegel, Sebastian Schmidt · 2026

Read SOX9 represses the human galectin-3 promoter in SW1353 cells: potential implications for osteoarthritis by Blanca Alba, Shivani Buddiga, Herbert Kaltner, Stefan Toegel, Sebastian Schmidt (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13144414.txt.

Description

Blanca Alba and co-authors published a 2026 study on how a cartilage gene switch controls a protein implicated in osteoarthritis. The protein, galectin-3, helps drive inflammation and the breakdown of cartilage. The team worked in a cartilage-like cell line to find which parts of that region matter, and which control proteins bind there.

Using reporter genes, they trimmed the switch region piece by piece. A short stretch at the gene's start proved essential for activity. Computer scans predicted docking sites for the SOX family of control proteins. A binding test confirmed one of them, SOX9, attaches in that critical stretch. Adding more SOX9 turned the gene down in a dose-dependent way, and slightly lowered its output too. Since SOX proteins go off balance in osteoarthritis, the authors see this link as a clue to the disease.

Catalog record

CREATORBlanca Alba, Shivani Buddiga, Herbert Kaltner, Stefan Toegel, Sebastian Schmidt
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE51 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13144414

Browse the full library · About the Tower of Babel