Using Citric-Acid-Based Anodization to Form Magnesium-Doped Carbonated Apatite-Containing Oxides on Solid and 3D-Printed Titanium Substrates
Amisha Parekh, Arunendu Ettuthaiyil Sambasivan, Mikyle Paul, Arash Soltani, Aya Ali, John Tucker, Jonathan W. Pegues, Nima Shamsaei, Amol V. Janorkar, Michael D. Roach · 2026
Read Using Citric-Acid-Based Anodization to Form Magnesium-Doped Carbonated Apatite-Containing Oxides on Solid and 3D-Printed Titanium Substrates by Amisha Parekh, Arunendu Ettuthaiyil Sambasivan, Mikyle Paul, Arash Soltani, Aya Ali, John Tucker, Jonathan W. Pegues, Nima Shamsaei, Amol V. Janorkar, Michael D. Roach (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13117176.txt.
Description
With increasing life expectancy and an aging global population, the demand for orthopedic and dental implants is increasing. Recently developed, citric-acid-based anodization processes facilitate the production of more bioactive oxide layers by incorporating important bone minerals such as Ca, P, and Mg and forming bone-like crystalline compounds such as carbonated apatite on titanium implant materials.
Catalog record
| CREATOR | Amisha Parekh, Arunendu Ettuthaiyil Sambasivan, Mikyle Paul, Arash Soltani, Aya Ali, John Tucker, Jonathan W. Pegues, Nima Shamsaei, Amol V. Janorkar, Michael D. Roach |
|---|---|
| YEAR | 2026 |
| COLLECTION | PAPERS |
| FORMAT | TXT |
| FILE SIZE | 43 KB |
| VERSION | 1.0 |
| LICENSE | CC BY 4.0 |
| RIGHTS | CC BY |
| SOURCE | Europe PMC |