Case report: IL12RB1 deficiency in an infant with disseminated Bacille Calmette-Guérin disease

Xiao Ma, Juping Chen, Junqiao Cheng, Jingbo Wang · 2026

Read Case report: IL12RB1 deficiency in an infant with disseminated Bacille Calmette-Guérin disease by Xiao Ma, Juping Chen, Junqiao Cheng, Jingbo Wang (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-12884637.txt.

Description

Xiao Ma, Juping Chen, Junqiao Cheng, and Jingbo Wang report a vaccine reaction case in an infant in a paper published in 2025. The baby developed disseminated BCG disease, a rare spread of the tuberculosis vaccine strain, with a growing mass near the armpit three months after vaccination.

Gene tests found the cause: a defect in a receptor for interleukin-12, an inborn error of immunity that leaves children open to such infections. An expert panel confirmed the diagnosis. About twenty-eight months of combined anti-BCG drugs plus interferon-gamma brought the infection under control. The report also weighs when and for whom BCG vaccination is safest in high burden countries.

Catalog record

CREATORXiao Ma, Juping Chen, Junqiao Cheng, Jingbo Wang
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE15 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12884637

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