The Moderating Effect of Social Support on the Association Between Healthcare Discrimination and Quality of Life in Persons with Type 2 Diabetes †

Emmanuel Ekpor, Emefa Awo Adawudu, Samuel Adu Agyen, Debby Syahru Romadlon, Samuel Akyirem · 2025

Read The Moderating Effect of Social Support on the Association Between Healthcare Discrimination and Quality of Life in Persons with Type 2 Diabetes † by Emmanuel Ekpor, Emefa Awo Adawudu, Samuel Adu Agyen, Debby Syahru Romadlon, Samuel Akyirem (2025) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-12785974.txt.

Description

Emmanuel Ekpor and four co-authors test whether social support softens the harm of unfair treatment in diabetes care in a 2025 study. Discrimination inside healthcare erodes quality of life for people with type 2 diabetes. Support from family and friends might buffer that damage.

Data came from over five thousand adults in a national research program. Standard scales measured discrimination experiences, social support, and physical and mental quality of life. Regression models tested support as a moderator of the discrimination effect. More discrimination tracked with worse quality of life on both domains. Support showed a significant buffering role in the analysis. The authors frame support networks as a practical lever clinics and communities can strengthen.

Catalog record

CREATOREmmanuel Ekpor, Emefa Awo Adawudu, Samuel Adu Agyen, Debby Syahru Romadlon, Samuel Akyirem
YEAR2025
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE21 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12785974

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