Outlier-Resistant Initial Alignment of DVL-Aided SINS Using Mahalanobis Distance

Yidong Shen, Li Luo, Guoqing Wang, Tao Liu, Lin Luo, Jiaxi Guo, Shuangshuang Wang · 2025

Read Outlier-Resistant Initial Alignment of DVL-Aided SINS Using Mahalanobis Distance by Yidong Shen, Li Luo, Guoqing Wang, Tao Liu, Lin Luo, Jiaxi Guo, Shuangshuang Wang (2025) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-12737279.txt.

Description

Yidong Shen and co-authors harden in 2025 the startup routine of an underwater navigation system against bad data. A strapdown inertial system knows where it points only after an initial alignment, and a Doppler velocity log helps by measuring motion through water. Underwater, that help arrives contaminated: currents and echoes inject outlier readings that can tilt the whole alignment.

Their method watches the stream of observation vectors for anomalies using a smarter distance measure, one that accounts for how the measurements naturally vary together. Suspect readings are not deleted but downweighted, through an adaptive factor folded into the observation math, so a few wild points cannot steer the result. Simulations and real experiments both showed cleaner alignment than existing methods when outliers were present. For vehicles that navigate blind under the sea, a trustworthy first fix is the difference between a mission and a search party.

Catalog record

CREATORYidong Shen, Li Luo, Guoqing Wang, Tao Liu, Lin Luo, Jiaxi Guo, Shuangshuang Wang
YEAR2025
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE30 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12737279

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