Establishment of a postoperative delirium risk prediction model for elderly hip fracture patients based on machine learning algorithms

Yayun Xing, Yuetong Wang, Yuejiao Huang, Fanguo Lin, Yuye Zhang · 2025

Read Establishment of a postoperative delirium risk prediction model for elderly hip fracture patients based on machine learning algorithms by Yayun Xing, Yuetong Wang, Yuejiao Huang, Fanguo Lin, Yuye Zhang (2025) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-12729100.txt.

Description

Yayun Xing and co-authors build a machine learning model to flag delirium risk after hip surgery, in this 2025 study. Older patients who break a hip often develop delirium after the operation, a confusion that harms recovery. No sure treatment exists, but many cases can be prevented if high-risk patients are spotted early.

The team studied eight hundred one patients, of whom about a quarter developed delirium. Six learning methods were trained and checked with cross-validation. A boosting method called CatBoost won, with strong scores on both test and validation sets. Its key warning signs spanned oxygen levels around the operation, blood sugar, fasting time, a nutrition protein, pain scores, and kidney markers. The authors say the model can give each patient a personal risk estimate to guide preventive care.

Catalog record

CREATORYayun Xing, Yuetong Wang, Yuejiao Huang, Fanguo Lin, Yuye Zhang
YEAR2025
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE38 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12729100

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