How channel elasticity enhances and directs flow in dendritic microfluidic networks

Efstathios Mitropoulos, Claas-Hendrik Stamp, Arwin Marbini, Sebastian Milster, Joachim Dzubiella, Thomas Pfohl · 2025

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Description

Efstathios Mitropoulos and co-authors make microfluidic channels stretchy so fluids flow easier and go where told, in a 2025 paper. In blood vessels and lab chips alike, pressure drop throttles flow. Rigid walls cannot help; soft ones might, if placed with intent.

The team molded tree-like channel networks from silicone rubber in one step, swapping some wall segments for thin elastic membranes. Under pressure the membranes bulge, and the most elastic network's flow rose nonlinearly as compliance climbed. By choosing which branches got membranes, the researchers steered flow direction with pressure alone. The trick cuts pressure loss without exotic fabrication, and it turns a passive chip into one that reroutes fluid on command.

Catalog record

CREATOREfstathios Mitropoulos, Claas-Hendrik Stamp, Arwin Marbini, Sebastian Milster, Joachim Dzubiella, Thomas Pfohl
YEAR2025
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE46 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12728206

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