Structural insights into AQP3 channel closure upon pH and redox changes reveal an autoregulatory molecular mechanism

Peng Huang, Raminta Venskutonytė, Carter J Wilson, Sara Bsharat, Rashmi B Prasad, Pontus Gourdon, Isabella Artner, Bert L de Groot, Karin Lindkvist-Petersson · 2025

Read Structural insights into AQP3 channel closure upon pH and redox changes reveal an autoregulatory molecular mechanism by Peng Huang, Raminta Venskutonytė, Carter J Wilson, Sara Bsharat, Rashmi B Prasad, Pontus Gourdon, Isabella Artner, Bert L de Groot, Karin Lindkvist-Petersson (2025) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-12722722.txt.

Description

Cells must keep their levels of hydrogen peroxide in balance, since the chemical both signals and harms. Peng Huang and co-authors explain, in a 2025 study, how a channel protein called AQP3 helps control that flow across the cell membrane. The channel sits in cells such as the insulin-making cells of the pancreas.

Using a microscope method that freezes single particles, the team captured the channel in open and closed shapes. At low acidity the channel stayed open, while acid or peroxide itself swung a loop shut over the pore. In effect, the cargo closes its own gate, which keeps levels from running too high. The finding reveals a self-guarding switch that helps cells hold their chemical balance.

Catalog record

CREATORPeng Huang, Raminta Venskutonytė, Carter J Wilson, Sara Bsharat, Rashmi B Prasad, Pontus Gourdon, Isabella Artner, Bert L de Groot, Karin Lindkvist-Petersson
YEAR2025
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE51 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12722722

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