Psychrotolerant Erwinia psychrophila sp. nov. and Erwinia magellanica sp. nov. Isolated from Penguin Faeces

Ivo Sedláček, Pavla Holochová, Karel Sedlář, Eva Staňková, Mohammad Umair, Ondrej Šedo, Jitka Vives, Vendula Koublová, Dana Nováková, Pavel Švec · 2025

Read Psychrotolerant Erwinia psychrophila sp. nov. and Erwinia magellanica sp. nov. Isolated from Penguin Faeces by Ivo Sedláček, Pavla Holochová, Karel Sedlář, Eva Staňková, Mohammad Umair, Ondrej Šedo, Jitka Vives, Vendula Koublová, Dana Nováková, Pavel Švec (2025) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-12722478.txt.

Description

Ivo Sedláček and co-authors describe, in a 2025 taxonomy study, two cold-tolerant bacterial species new to science, found in Magellanic penguin droppings in Argentine Patagonia. Samples gathered in 2016 and 2017 yielded two strains that early gene reads placed in the genus Erwinia, a group better known from plants.

Whole-genome comparisons showed the strains match no named species, and differ enough from each other to count as two. Form and chemistry tests backed the split. They are named Erwinia psychrophila and Erwinia magellanica, and their type strains now sit in two public collections. Since some Erwinia species blight crops, knowing the family's wild members sharpens both ecology and plant protection. Penguin colonies, it seems, host more than birds.

Catalog record

CREATORIvo Sedláček, Pavla Holochová, Karel Sedlář, Eva Staňková, Mohammad Umair, Ondrej Šedo, Jitka Vives, Vendula Koublová, Dana Nováková, Pavel Švec
YEAR2025
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE40 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12722478

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