Serum and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers as predictors of cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review of longitudinal studies

Giovanni Restuccia, Carla Susinna, Giulia Marafioti, Carmela Rifici, Giangaetano D’Aleo, Edoardo Sessa, Serena Silvestro, Angelo Quartarone, Viviana Lo Buono · 2025

Read Serum and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers as predictors of cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review of longitudinal studies by Giovanni Restuccia, Carla Susinna, Giulia Marafioti, Carmela Rifici, Giangaetano D’Aleo, Edoardo Sessa, Serena Silvestro, Angelo Quartarone, Viviana Lo Buono (2025) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-12722371.txt.

Description

Giovanni Restuccia and co-authors sweep in 2025 long track studies of blood and spine fluid marks that might call mind fade in the nerve coat ill. Mind flaws hit up to two thirds of such folk and cut life grade hard. Marks that call the fade early could flag who needs aid first.

Eight works pass the screen from over eight hundred found. One nerve strand mark splits the set: some works tie it to fade, some do not. A scar mark shows no ties. One calm cell mark ties to fade at one point in time. The base stays too thin for firm calls.

Catalog record

CREATORGiovanni Restuccia, Carla Susinna, Giulia Marafioti, Carmela Rifici, Giangaetano D’Aleo, Edoardo Sessa, Serena Silvestro, Angelo Quartarone, Viviana Lo Buono
YEAR2025
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE37 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12722371

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