Geometry-controlled engineering of the low-temperature proximity effect in normal metal–superconductor junctions

Munisa A Tomayeva, Vyacheslav D Neverov, Andrey V Krasavin, Alexei Vagov, Mihail D Croitoru, Anatolie S Sidorenko · 2025

Read Geometry-controlled engineering of the low-temperature proximity effect in normal metal–superconductor junctions by Munisa A Tomayeva, Vyacheslav D Neverov, Andrey V Krasavin, Alexei Vagov, Mihail D Croitoru, Anatolie S Sidorenko (2025) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-12706377.txt.

Description

Munisa A Tomayeva and co-authors show that the curve of a metal-superconductor border steers how far the superconducting state leaks into normal metal. That leak, the proximity effect, fades with distance at a pace set by temperature and dimension. Hybrid devices live or die by its reach.

At low heat the fade follows a power law, not the swift drop seen warmer. The team proves that border curvature rewrites the law's exponent. Inward curves stretch the leak's reach; outward curves pinch it. Border shape also sets how cleanly pairs cross the junction in the first place. Both effects hand device builders a geometry dial for tuning hybrids. Sensors and quantum circuits built on such junctions gain design room.

Catalog record

CREATORMunisa A Tomayeva, Vyacheslav D Neverov, Andrey V Krasavin, Alexei Vagov, Mihail D Croitoru, Anatolie S Sidorenko
YEAR2025
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE25 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12706377

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