An optimised whole blood interleukin‐2 release assay is more sensitive than interferon‐γ ELISpot for detecting and quantifying gluten‐specific CD4+ T‐cell responses in coeliac disease

Olivia G Moscatelli, Amy K Russell, Lee M Henneken, Melinda Y Hardy, Jason A Tye‐Din · 2025

Read An optimised whole blood interleukin‐2 release assay is more sensitive than interferon‐γ ELISpot for detecting and quantifying gluten‐specific CD4+ T‐cell responses in coeliac disease by Olivia G Moscatelli, Amy K Russell, Lee M Henneken, Melinda Y Hardy, Jason A Tye‐Din (2025) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-12695692.txt.

Description

Olivia Moscatelli, Amy Russell, Lee Henneken, Melinda Hardy, and Jason Tye-Din compare two blood tests for the gluten-reactive T cells of coeliac disease. Finding these rare cells now needs a standard test plus days of eating gluten to raise their numbers. A simpler, sharper test would ease both study and care.

Ten treated adults were tested before and about a week after a single gluten dose. Three readouts ran side by side: blood serum, a whole-blood test, and the standard cell spot test. The whole-blood test, tuned to catch a key immune signal, proved the most sensitive. It also measured the response size more cleanly. Peptide and blocking tests checked that the signal was truly gluten-specific.

Catalog record

CREATOROlivia G Moscatelli, Amy K Russell, Lee M Henneken, Melinda Y Hardy, Jason A Tye‐Din
YEAR2025
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE39 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12695692

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