Trends in Diagnosis of Dementia Subtypes in Nationwide Medicare Claims, 2015‐2021, by Race/Ethnicity, Sex, and Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status

Jay B Lusk, Cassie B Ford, Beau Blass, Kim G Johnson, Amy G Clark, Samir Soneji, Richard J O'Brien, Bradley G Hammill, Emily C O'Brien · 2025

Read Trends in Diagnosis of Dementia Subtypes in Nationwide Medicare Claims, 2015‐2021, by Race/Ethnicity, Sex, and Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status by Jay B Lusk, Cassie B Ford, Beau Blass, Kim G Johnson, Amy G Clark, Samir Soneji, Richard J O'Brien, Bradley G Hammill, Emily C O'Brien (2025) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11715689.txt.

Description

Jay Lusk and co-authors track how dementia gets labeled in American billing data in a 2025 study. Lab-grade studies define dementia subtypes precisely but cover narrow groups, while real-world diagnosis lives in insurance claims. The team read every Medicare claim from 2014 to 2021 and sorted new dementia cases by coded subtype.

More than 5.7 million people received a first dementia diagnosis in the window. Results were split by age, sex, ethnic group, and neighborhood deprivation score to expose uneven labeling. Vascular dementia's share of codes grew between 2015 and 2021, one early signal of shifting practice. The study argues that who gets which label depends on social context as well as biology, a caution for planning care and research alike.

Catalog record

CREATORJay B Lusk, Cassie B Ford, Beau Blass, Kim G Johnson, Amy G Clark, Samir Soneji, Richard J O'Brien, Bradley G Hammill, Emily C O'Brien
YEAR2025
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE3 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11715689

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