Amygdala‐predominant α‐synuclein pathology accelerates CA1 neuron loss in Alzheimer’s disease

Klara Gawor, Sandra O Tomé, Simona Ospitalieri, Alicja Ronisz, Rik Vandenberghe, Markus Otto, Christine von Arnim, Philip Van Damme, Mathieu Vandenbulcke, Matthew Blaschko, Dietmar Rudolf Thal · 2025

Read Amygdala‐predominant α‐synuclein pathology accelerates CA1 neuron loss in Alzheimer’s disease by Klara Gawor, Sandra O Tomé, Simona Ospitalieri, Alicja Ronisz, Rik Vandenberghe, Markus Otto, Christine von Arnim, Philip Van Damme, Mathieu Vandenbulcke, Matthew Blaschko, Dietmar Rudolf Thal (2025) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11710844.txt.

Description

Klara Gawor and ten colleagues examine donated brains, published in 2025, to see how a second disease protein changes Alzheimer damage. In many patients, a protein called alpha-synuclein also builds up in the wrong shape. It spreads in two main patterns: one rising from low brain areas, and one centered on the amygdala. The team asked whether the amygdala pattern speeds the loss of nerve cells in the hippocampus, a key memory area.

They studied two hundred ninety-one brains from older people, with and without dementia. Brains with the amygdala pattern had fewer nerve cells in a hippocampus zone called CA1. Those patients also showed more of the late-stage changes tied to TDP-43, another clumping protein. A statistical model linked the pattern to cell loss only through tau and TDP-43 buildup. The authors say mixed disease needs more attention in diagnosis and trials.

Catalog record

CREATORKlara Gawor, Sandra O Tomé, Simona Ospitalieri, Alicja Ronisz, Rik Vandenberghe, Markus Otto, Christine von Arnim, Philip Van Damme, Mathieu Vandenbulcke, Matthew Blaschko, Dietmar Rudolf Thal
YEAR2025
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE3 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11710844

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