Estimation of Spacecraft Angular Velocity Based on the Optical Flow of Star Images Using an Optimized Kalman Filter

Jiaqian Si, Yanxiong Niu, Haisha Niu, Zixuan Liu, Danni Liu · 2024

Read Estimation of Spacecraft Angular Velocity Based on the Optical Flow of Star Images Using an Optimized Kalman Filter by Jiaqian Si, Yanxiong Niu, Haisha Niu, Zixuan Liu, Danni Liu (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11673832.txt.

Description

Jiaqian Si, Yanxiong Niu, Haisha Niu, Zixuan Liu, and Danni Liu find a better way for spacecraft to sense how fast they spin, in a 2024 study. Star sensors snap pictures of stars, and the drift of star images between shots reveals how the craft turns. Getting that spin rate right keeps a craft pointed as it should be.

The team pair the image drift with a Kalman filter, a method that blends noisy measures into a smooth estimate. Their version adds an adaptive factor that tunes the filter when motion changes fast. Tests show the tuned filter tracks spin more closely under shifting conditions. Better spin estimates mean steadier control for craft working far from any repair crew.

Catalog record

CREATORJiaqian Si, Yanxiong Niu, Haisha Niu, Zixuan Liu, Danni Liu
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE29 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11673832

Browse the full library · About the Tower of Babel