Metatranscriptomic Analysis Reveals Actively Expressed Antimicrobial-Resistant Genes and Their Hosts in Hospital Wastewater

Yusuke Ota, Fei Chen, Isaac Prah, Samiratu Mahazu, Kimiyo Watanabe, Teruaki Kinoshita, Yoshiaki Gu, Yoko Nukui, Ryoichi Saito · 2024

Read Metatranscriptomic Analysis Reveals Actively Expressed Antimicrobial-Resistant Genes and Their Hosts in Hospital Wastewater by Yusuke Ota, Fei Chen, Isaac Prah, Samiratu Mahazu, Kimiyo Watanabe, Teruaki Kinoshita, Yoshiaki Gu, Yoko Nukui, Ryoichi Saito (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11672649.txt.

Description

Yusuke Ota and co-authors examine hospital wastewater to see which drug-resistance genes are active there, not just present. Their study appeared in 2024. Hospital drains gather resistant bacteria, yet gene surveys based on DNA alone cannot tell which genes are switched on. The team combined gene reading of both DNA and RNA from the water. They also tested the water for antibiotic traces.

They found several common antibiotics in the sample, which can push bacteria to switch resistance genes on. Genes for resistance to many drugs were the most common. Gene copies carried on plasmids, small DNA rings that jump between bacteria, showed high activity for their amount. The authors say watching active genes gives a truer picture of the risk hospital wastewater poses.

Catalog record

CREATORYusuke Ota, Fei Chen, Isaac Prah, Samiratu Mahazu, Kimiyo Watanabe, Teruaki Kinoshita, Yoshiaki Gu, Yoko Nukui, Ryoichi Saito
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE30 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11672649

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