Unveiling the wheat-rust battleground: A transcriptomic journey

KK Chetan, Vaibhav Kumar Singh, Mohammad Waris Haider, Mahender Singh Saharan, Ravinder Kumar · 2024

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Description

Chetan and co-authors review a decade of gene-activity studies on how wheat fights its three rust fungi, in work from twenty twenty-four. Stripe, leaf, and stem rusts threaten harvests across the globe. Fungal evolution keeps outrunning the resistance bred into wheat. Gene expression profiling, or transcriptomics, exposes the battle plan. Infected wheat switches defence genes on in two waves.

The biphasic pattern separates early alarm from sustained defence clearly. Signal pathways and hormone cross-talk map out in detail. Wheat answers with oxidative bursts and reinforced cell walls. Photosynthesis is throttled in a controlled way during attack. Profiling also spots fresh resistance and susceptibility genes. Breeders gain molecular targets for tougher wheat varieties.

Catalog record

CREATORKK Chetan, Vaibhav Kumar Singh, Mohammad Waris Haider, Mahender Singh Saharan, Ravinder Kumar
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE73 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11648920

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