A Low-Cost Flexible Optoelectronic Synapse Based on ZnO Nanowires for Neuromorphic Computing

Yongqing Yue, Zixia Yu, Fangpei Li, Wenbo Peng, Quanzhe Zhu, Yongning He, Michele Norgia · 2024

Read A Low-Cost Flexible Optoelectronic Synapse Based on ZnO Nanowires for Neuromorphic Computing by Yongqing Yue, Zixia Yu, Fangpei Li, Wenbo Peng, Quanzhe Zhu, Yongning He, Michele Norgia (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11645050.txt.

Description

Yongqing Yue and co-authors build, in a 2024 study, a bendy artificial synapse that answers to light. Brain-like computing needs parts that mimic how synapses strengthen and fade. Their device layers zinc oxide on a soft base, made with a standard coating method at low cost. Under ultraviolet light it shows key synapse behaviors, such as a response current that grows with repeat pulses.

Growing zinc oxide nanowires on the device sharpened those behaviors a lot. The improved version held long-term strengthening and could shift a memory trace from short-lived to lasting, much like learning. It kept working while bent. The team sees the device as a building block for fake visual systems and for computers that process more like brains, at prices that could scale.

Catalog record

CREATORYongqing Yue, Zixia Yu, Fangpei Li, Wenbo Peng, Quanzhe Zhu, Yongning He, Michele Norgia
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE41 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11645050

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