Flavonoids Derived from the Roots of Lespedeza bicolor Inhibit the Activity of SARS-CoV Papain-like Protease

Hyun Sim Woo, Kon Ho Lee, Ki Hun Park, Dae Wook Kim · 2024

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Description

Hyun Sim Woo and co-authors find plant compounds that block a viral enzyme in a 2024 study. The enzyme, a papain like protease, helps the SARS coronavirus copy itself, and no natural small molecule had been reported against it.

Nine flavonoids were isolated from the root bark of a flowering shrub. Most of them slowed the enzyme in step with dose, with potencies spanning a wide range. Comparing the related structures showed which decorations help and which hurt: one oxygen bearing group raised activity, a methyl group lowered it. All the blockers acted by a noncompetitive route, gripping somewhere other than the active site. The shrub's plant family is rich in this compound class.

Catalog record

CREATORHyun Sim Woo, Kon Ho Lee, Ki Hun Park, Dae Wook Kim
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE22 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11644518

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