Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Alpha Stimulation Preserves Renal Tight Junction Components in a Rat Model of Early-Stage Diabetic Nephropathy

Lorena Rosas-Martínez, Rafael Rodríguez-Muñoz, María del Carmen Namorado-Tonix, Fanis Missirlis, Leonardo del Valle-Mondragón, Alicia Sánchez-Mendoza, José L Reyes-Sánchez, Luz Graciela Cervantes-Pérez, Maria Kokozidou · 2024

Read Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Alpha Stimulation Preserves Renal Tight Junction Components in a Rat Model of Early-Stage Diabetic Nephropathy by Lorena Rosas-Martínez, Rafael Rodríguez-Muñoz, María del Carmen Namorado-Tonix, Fanis Missirlis, Leonardo del Valle-Mondragón, Alicia Sánchez-Mendoza, José L Reyes-Sánchez, Luz Graciela Cervantes-Pérez, Maria Kokozidou (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11641852.txt.

Description

Lorena Rosas-Martínez and co-authors test whether a fat-sensing receptor's activation protects the diabetic kidney's seals, in a study published in 2024. Kidney filters and tubules are sealed by tight junction proteins called claudins, which diabetes erodes through oxidative stress and tissue-chewing enzymes. The team used rats with type 2 diabetes that developed early kidney disease by fourteen weeks.

Diabetic rats showed protein in the urine and rising oxidative stress, with claudin-2 and claudin-5 under pressure. Activating the PPAR-alpha receptor lowered blood glucose and restored claudin levels in the glomeruli, proximal tubules, and the loop of Henle. Kidney function improved while the destructive enzymes MMP-2 and MMP-9 quieted. Early treatment aimed at these seals might slow diabetic kidney disease.

Catalog record

CREATORLorena Rosas-Martínez, Rafael Rodríguez-Muñoz, María del Carmen Namorado-Tonix, Fanis Missirlis, Leonardo del Valle-Mondragón, Alicia Sánchez-Mendoza, José L Reyes-Sánchez, Luz Graciela Cervantes-Pérez, Maria Kokozidou
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE42 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11641852

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