How measurement noise limits the accuracy of brain-behaviour predictions

Martin Gell, Simon B. Eickhoff, Amir Omidvarnia, Vincent Küppers, Kaustubh R. Patil, Theodore D. Satterthwaite, Veronika I. Müller, Robert Langner · 2024

Read How measurement noise limits the accuracy of brain-behaviour predictions by Martin Gell, Simon B. Eickhoff, Amir Omidvarnia, Vincent Küppers, Kaustubh R. Patil, Theodore D. Satterthwaite, Veronika I. Müller, Robert Langner (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11638260.txt.

Description

Martin Gell and co-authors show how measurement noise caps brain behaviour predictions in a 2024 paper. Brain scans are oft used to foretell traits and acts of a person. Such forecasts need target scores that hold steady across repeats.

Simulated and real data from four large sets make the case. Common reliability levels cut forecast skill by a wide mark. In five thousand UK Biobank cases, sample size paid off fully only for steady traits. Shaky scores waste the extra heads that big studies add. The authors urge psychometric care when picking forecast targets. Steady measures are the soil of true brain behaviour links.

Catalog record

CREATORMartin Gell, Simon B. Eickhoff, Amir Omidvarnia, Vincent Küppers, Kaustubh R. Patil, Theodore D. Satterthwaite, Veronika I. Müller, Robert Langner
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE60 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11638260

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