Stephanine Protects Against Osteoporosis by Suppressing Osteoclastogenesis via Inhibition of the RANKL—RANK Interaction

Titi Liu, Jin Li, Meiyan Duan, Ya Wang, Zhe Jiang, Chunxia Gan, Zemin Xiang, Jun Sheng, Xuanjun Wang, Huanhuan Xu · 2024

Read Stephanine Protects Against Osteoporosis by Suppressing Osteoclastogenesis via Inhibition of the RANKL—RANK Interaction by Titi Liu, Jin Li, Meiyan Duan, Ya Wang, Zhe Jiang, Chunxia Gan, Zemin Xiang, Jun Sheng, Xuanjun Wang, Huanhuan Xu (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11619157.txt.

Description

Titi Liu and co-authors test whether stephanine, a plant alkaloid, can protect bones by slowing the cells that break bone down. Their 2024 study targets the RANKL and RANK signal pair, the main switch for forming osteoclasts, the cells that resorb bone. Blocking that switch is already a proven strategy against osteoporosis.

In cell tests, stephanine bound both partners and disrupted their interaction, quieting the signals that drive osteoclast formation. Treated precursor cells then made fewer mature osteoclasts. In mice that model postmenopausal bone loss, the compound preserved bone area and cut osteoclast counts. Blood markers of bone breakdown fell while a protective marker rose. The authors propose stephanine as a natural-product lead for osteoporosis therapy, with much testing still ahead.

Catalog record

CREATORTiti Liu, Jin Li, Meiyan Duan, Ya Wang, Zhe Jiang, Chunxia Gan, Zemin Xiang, Jun Sheng, Xuanjun Wang, Huanhuan Xu
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE35 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11619157

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