Anatomical recognition artificial intelligence for identifying the recurrent laryngeal nerve during endoscopic thyroid surgery: A single‐center feasibility study

Yukio Nishiya, Kazuto Matsuura, Tateo Ogane, Kazuyuki Hayashi, Yumi Kinebuchi, Hirotaka Tanaka, Wataru Okano, Toshifumi Tomioka, Takeshi Shinozaki, Ryuichi Hayashi · 2024

Read Anatomical recognition artificial intelligence for identifying the recurrent laryngeal nerve during endoscopic thyroid surgery: A single‐center feasibility study by Yukio Nishiya, Kazuto Matsuura, Tateo Ogane, Kazuyuki Hayashi, Yumi Kinebuchi, Hirotaka Tanaka, Wataru Okano, Toshifumi Tomioka, Takeshi Shinozaki, Ryuichi Hayashi (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11618636.txt.

Description

Yukio Nishiya and nine co-authors wrote this 2024 study teaching an AI to spot a nerve surgeons must not cut. The recurrent laryngeal nerve, which serves the voice, lies in harm's way during thyroid surgery, worst of all in endoscopic operations with narrow views. The team trained a segmentation model on forty recorded operations from their hospital.

The model outlined the trachea with good overlap accuracy and the target nerve moderately well, while a nearby artery scored lowest. Image augmentation steps, cropping and resizing among them, trimmed false alarms. The authors call the feasibility result promising: an always-on anatomical highlighter could warn surgeons as they approach the nerve. They frame it as assistance, not replacement, aimed at the gasless endoscopic neck operations their center performs.

Catalog record

CREATORYukio Nishiya, Kazuto Matsuura, Tateo Ogane, Kazuyuki Hayashi, Yumi Kinebuchi, Hirotaka Tanaka, Wataru Okano, Toshifumi Tomioka, Takeshi Shinozaki, Ryuichi Hayashi
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE23 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11618636

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