Chondroprotective functions of neutrophil-derived extracellular vesicles by promoting the production of secreted frizzled-related protein 5 in cartilage

Keita Kitahara, Taku Ebata, Chen Liyile, Yoshio Nishida, Yuki Ogawa, Taiki Tokuhiro, Junki Shiota, Tatsuya Nagano, Taichi E. Takasuka, Tsutomu Endo, Tomohiro Shimizu, Hend Alhasan, Tsuyoshi Asano, Daisuke Takahashi, Kentaro Homan, Tomohiro Onodera, Ken Kadoya, M. Alaa Terkawi, Norimasa Iwasaki · 2024

Read Chondroprotective functions of neutrophil-derived extracellular vesicles by promoting the production of secreted frizzled-related protein 5 in cartilage by Keita Kitahara, Taku Ebata, Chen Liyile, Yoshio Nishida, Yuki Ogawa, Taiki Tokuhiro, Junki Shiota, Tatsuya Nagano, Taichi E. Takasuka, Tsutomu Endo, Tomohiro Shimizu, Hend Alhasan, Tsuyoshi Asano, Daisuke Takahashi, Kentaro Homan, Tomohiro Onodera, Ken Kadoya, M. Alaa Terkawi, Norimasa Iwasaki (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11603793.txt.

Description

Keita Kitahara and co-authors study tiny parcels released by neutrophil immune cells that may protect worn joints. Their 2024 paper concerns osteoarthritis, the common joint disease where cartilage breaks down and the joint lining stays inflamed. Earlier work hints that these parcels, called extracellular vesicles, can calm swelling and help cartilage rebuild its cushion proteins.

The team drew vesicles from human and mouse neutrophils stirred by different signals, then applied them to cartilage cells. The vesicles raised output of a protein that guards cartilage, and gene reads helped trace how the effect works. Protection depended on how the neutrophils had been activated. The findings point to cell-free vesicle therapy as a possible joint treatment.

Catalog record

CREATORKeita Kitahara, Taku Ebata, Chen Liyile, Yoshio Nishida, Yuki Ogawa, Taiki Tokuhiro, Junki Shiota, Tatsuya Nagano, Taichi E. Takasuka, Tsutomu Endo, Tomohiro Shimizu, Hend Alhasan, Tsuyoshi Asano, Daisuke Takahashi, Kentaro Homan, Tomohiro Onodera, Ken Kadoya, M. Alaa Terkawi, Norimasa Iwasaki
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE51 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11603793

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