Feasibility of robot-assisted surgery for defining circumferential resection margins for rectal cancer: a retrospective study

Toshihiro Nakao, Mitsuo Shimada, Takuya Tokunaga, Masaaki Nishi, Hideya Kashihara, Chie Takasu, Yuma Wada, Toshiaki Yoshimoto · 2024

Read Feasibility of robot-assisted surgery for defining circumferential resection margins for rectal cancer: a retrospective study by Toshihiro Nakao, Mitsuo Shimada, Takuya Tokunaga, Masaaki Nishi, Hideya Kashihara, Chie Takasu, Yuma Wada, Toshiaki Yoshimoto (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11585207.txt.

Description

Toshihiro Nakao and seven co-authors published a 2024 study of robot-assisted surgery for rectal cancer, focused on the margin of tissue left around the tumor. A clean circumferential margin predicts whether the cancer returns locally. The team reviewed 223 patients who had radical surgery at one Japanese hospital between 2012 and 2023, comparing robotic with keyhole surgery and hunting for factors tied to a dirty margin.

Spread to lymph nodes was the strongest predictor of margin trouble. Robotic surgery trended toward cleaner margins: about 4.5 percent involved, against 11.4 percent for keyhole surgery after matching the groups. Survival and disease-free rates did not differ between the approaches. The authors say the robot may help surgeons define the margin precisely, while noting the trend fell short of firm proof.

Catalog record

CREATORToshihiro Nakao, Mitsuo Shimada, Takuya Tokunaga, Masaaki Nishi, Hideya Kashihara, Chie Takasu, Yuma Wada, Toshiaki Yoshimoto
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE26 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11585207

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