Distinct fecal microbiome between wild and habitat-housed captive polar bears (Ursus maritimus): Impacts of captivity and dietary shifts

Jing Lu, Renee Petri, Dylan McCart, Amy Baxendell-Young, Stephanie Anne Collins · 2024

Read Distinct fecal microbiome between wild and habitat-housed captive polar bears (Ursus maritimus): Impacts of captivity and dietary shifts by Jing Lu, Renee Petri, Dylan McCart, Amy Baxendell-Young, Stephanie Anne Collins (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11578516.txt.

Description

Jing Lu and co-authors compare gut microbes of wild and captive polar bears in this 2024 paper. Captive bears in habitat housing had eaten a high protein diet for a long time. Wild bears eat a varied diet that includes brown seaweed. Captivity and diet shifts may reshape the gut community, with health effects.

Stool samples were profiled with gene based methods. Captive bears held a more diverse gut community than wild bears. Several bacterial groups were higher in captive bears, and two groups were absent there. Which bear a sample came from mattered more than season or year. Adding seaweed to the captive diet shifted the community only partly. The work informs feeding choices for bears in human care.

Catalog record

CREATORJing Lu, Renee Petri, Dylan McCart, Amy Baxendell-Young, Stephanie Anne Collins
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE48 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11578516

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