Lattice hydrogen transfer in titanium hydride enhances electrocatalytic nitrate to ammonia conversion

Jiawei Li, Wanqiang Yu, Haifeng Yuan, Yujie Wang, Yuke Chen, Di Jiang, Tong Wu, Kepeng Song, Xuchuan Jiang, Hong Liu, Riming Hu, Man Huang, Weijia Zhou · 2024

Read Lattice hydrogen transfer in titanium hydride enhances electrocatalytic nitrate to ammonia conversion by Jiawei Li, Wanqiang Yu, Haifeng Yuan, Yujie Wang, Yuke Chen, Di Jiang, Tong Wu, Kepeng Song, Xuchuan Jiang, Hong Liu, Riming Hu, Man Huang, Weijia Zhou (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11532501.txt.

Description

Jiawei Li and co-authors turn titanium hydride into a catalyst that converts nitrate into ammonia with electric power. Making ammonia the green way could dodge the heat and pressure of the Haber-Bosch process, but nitrate reduction is slow and plagued by side reactions. Their 2024 paper builds the catalyst by electrochemically loading hydrogen into titanium fiber paper.

The hydride gave a large ammonia yield and near-total Faradaic efficiency at high current. Kinetic studies credit hydrogen that moves straight from the crystal lattice to the reaction site. A balance between lattice hydrogen and active hydrogen kept the catalyst stable as well. Energy chemists get a lattice-based design idea for cleaning nitrate while making a useful product.

Catalog record

CREATORJiawei Li, Wanqiang Yu, Haifeng Yuan, Yujie Wang, Yuke Chen, Di Jiang, Tong Wu, Kepeng Song, Xuchuan Jiang, Hong Liu, Riming Hu, Man Huang, Weijia Zhou
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE47 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11532501

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