Hierarchical regulation of functionally antagonistic neuropeptides expressed in a single neuron pair

Ichiro Aoki, Luca Golinelli, Eva Dunkel, Shripriya Bhat, Erschad Bassam, Isabel Beets, Alexander Gottschalk · 2024

Read Hierarchical regulation of functionally antagonistic neuropeptides expressed in a single neuron pair by Ichiro Aoki, Luca Golinelli, Eva Dunkel, Shripriya Bhat, Erschad Bassam, Isabel Beets, Alexander Gottschalk (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-11532408.txt.

Description

One pair of nerve cells in the tiny worm Caenorhabditis elegans releases two peptide signals that pull behaviour in opposite directions. Ichiro Aoki and co-authors untangle how the pair stays in balance in their 2024 paper. The peptides, NLP-10 and FLP-1, both come from the AVK interneurons and act on the worm's crawling speed.

NLP-10 speeds the worm up through a receptor on premotor cells, and it also drives the worm's escape response to touch and harsh light. FLP-1 slows things down in a sneakier way: it feeds back onto AVK itself and cuts the release of NLP-10. The authors argue that such self-braking peptide loops may be a common trick nervous systems use to fine-tune behaviour.

Catalog record

CREATORIchiro Aoki, Luca Golinelli, Eva Dunkel, Shripriya Bhat, Erschad Bassam, Isabel Beets, Alexander Gottschalk
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE70 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC11532408

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