Efficient and stable acidic CO2 electrolysis to formic acid by a reservoir structure design

Li-Ping Chi, Zhuang-Zhuang Niu, Yu-Cai Zhang, Xiao-Long Zhang, Jie Liao, Zhi-Zheng Wu, Peng-Cheng Yu, Ming-Hui Fan, Kai-Bin Tang, Min-Rui Gao · 2023

Read Efficient and stable acidic CO2 electrolysis to formic acid by a reservoir structure design by Li-Ping Chi, Zhuang-Zhuang Niu, Yu-Cai Zhang, Xiao-Long Zhang, Jie Liao, Zhi-Zheng Wu, Peng-Cheng Yu, Ming-Hui Fan, Kai-Bin Tang, Min-Rui Gao (2023) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-10742388.txt.

Description

Li-Ping Chi and co-authors turn carbon dioxide into formic acid inside an acidic reactor, a setting where the chemistry usually fails. Acid avoids the heavy carbon losses of alkaline setups, but hydrogen gas formation steals the current. Their design grows bismuth sheets upright on a gas layer, forming tiny pockets that act as reservoirs.

The pockets trap alkaline ions made during the reaction and keep protons out, so the surface stays locally alkaline even in acid. The reactor converted carbon dioxide to formic acid with over ninety-six percent efficiency at strong current. Run continuously for fifty hours, it stayed steady and made a pure acid solution. The authors offer the reservoir idea as a general fix for acid-based carbon conversion.

Catalog record

CREATORLi-Ping Chi, Zhuang-Zhuang Niu, Yu-Cai Zhang, Xiao-Long Zhang, Jie Liao, Zhi-Zheng Wu, Peng-Cheng Yu, Ming-Hui Fan, Kai-Bin Tang, Min-Rui Gao
YEAR2023
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE34 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC10742388

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