MADS8 is indispensable for female reproductive development at high ambient temperatures in cereal crops

Chaoqun Shen, Yueya Zhang, Gang Li, Jin Shi, Duoxiang Wang, Wanwan Zhu, Xiujuan Yang, Ludovico Dreni, Matthew R Tucker, Dabing Zhang · 2024

Read MADS8 is indispensable for female reproductive development at high ambient temperatures in cereal crops by Chaoqun Shen, Yueya Zhang, Gang Li, Jin Shi, Duoxiang Wang, Wanwan Zhu, Xiujuan Yang, Ludovico Dreni, Matthew R Tucker, Dabing Zhang (2024) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-10734617.txt.

Description

Chaoqun Shen and co-authors found a gene that protects female flower parts in cereal crops at high temperature in a paper published in two thousand twenty-three. Heat can derail flower development and cut grain yield. Plants must keep their sexual organs stable as temperatures swing.

They knocked out a gene called MADS8 in both barley and rice. At high ambient temperature, mutants in both species formed extra carpels with no ovules. Marker studies showed the gene keeps the floral meristem on track and starts ovule formation. Its grip on target genes tightened with heat. The gene directly switches on two D-class floral genes. The role looks conserved across cereals.

Catalog record

CREATORChaoqun Shen, Yueya Zhang, Gang Li, Jin Shi, Duoxiang Wang, Wanwan Zhu, Xiujuan Yang, Ludovico Dreni, Matthew R Tucker, Dabing Zhang
YEAR2024
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE67 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC10734617

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