Small Papillae Regulated by SPD25 are Critical for Balancing Photosynthetic CO2 Assimilation and Water Loss in Rice

Lin Zhu, Faliang Zeng, Yinpei Liang, Qi Wang, Hongwei Chen, Pulin Feng, Mingqian Fan, Yanshuang Cheng, Jiayu Wang · 2023

Read Small Papillae Regulated by SPD25 are Critical for Balancing Photosynthetic CO2 Assimilation and Water Loss in Rice by Lin Zhu, Faliang Zeng, Yinpei Liang, Qi Wang, Hongwei Chen, Pulin Feng, Mingqian Fan, Yanshuang Cheng, Jiayu Wang (2023) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-10716080.txt.

Description

Lin Zhu and co-authors study leaf surface bumps in rice in a 2023 paper. Tiny bumps called papillae dot rice leaves and shape how light enters and water leaves. Their effect on photosynthesis was unclear, so the team bred a mutant line that lacks the bumps entirely.

A gene called SPD25 proved to control bump growth on both leaf faces. Mutant leaves held less silicon and wax, lost water faster, and kept less moisture. Their pores closed down to save water, but that also cut the carbon dioxide supply for photosynthesis. Surplus light energy was shed safely as heat, and the light-harvesting system stayed intact. The authors say the bumps strike the balance between food making and water loss.

Catalog record

CREATORLin Zhu, Faliang Zeng, Yinpei Liang, Qi Wang, Hongwei Chen, Pulin Feng, Mingqian Fan, Yanshuang Cheng, Jiayu Wang
YEAR2023
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE52 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC10716080

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