Including uncertainty of the expected mortality rates in the prediction of loss in life expectancy

Yuliya Leontyeva, Mats Lambe, Hannah Bower, Paul C. Lambert, Therese M.-L. Andersson · 2023

Read Including uncertainty of the expected mortality rates in the prediction of loss in life expectancy by Yuliya Leontyeva, Mats Lambe, Hannah Bower, Paul C. Lambert, Therese M.-L. Andersson (2023) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-10714581.txt.

Description

Yuliya Leontyeva and co-authors fix a statistical blind spot in cancer survival reporting, in a 2023 study. Two summary measures, life expectancy after diagnosis and years of life lost, need death rates from the general public. When full population tables are missing, studies use a sample instead, but then treat its rates as exact. That hides real uncertainty, above all for older patients.

Their method folds the sample's uncertainty into the error bars. Flexible survival models were fit to both patients and a random public sample, using colon and breast cancer in Sweden as the test case. The wider, honest intervals came out with standard software. Stata code is shared for reuse.

Catalog record

CREATORYuliya Leontyeva, Mats Lambe, Hannah Bower, Paul C. Lambert, Therese M.-L. Andersson
YEAR2023
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE82 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC10714581

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