A micro RNA mediates shoot control of root branching

Moritz Sexauer, Hemal Bhasin, Maria Schön, Elena Roitsch, Caroline Wall, Ulrike Herzog, Katharina Markmann · 2023

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Description

Moritz Sexauer and co-authors identify a signal that lets a plant's shoot direct how its roots branch. Their 2023 paper starts from a puzzle: roots adjust their growth to soil nitrogen, but the shoot seems to give the orders. The team shows that a tiny RNA called miR2111 travels from shoot to root. There it acts on a target gene known as TML, which reins in new root branches.

The same pair already had a known role in hosting nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the legume Lotus japonicus. Strikingly, the system also works in Arabidopsis, a plant with no such partnerships. That conservation marks the pair as a core, shared tool for shoot control of root shape across dicots.

Catalog record

CREATORMoritz Sexauer, Hemal Bhasin, Maria Schön, Elena Roitsch, Caroline Wall, Ulrike Herzog, Katharina Markmann
YEAR2023
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE45 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC10700597

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