ATF-MGIAM: Medically-guided interpretable attention mapping for robust pertussis cough sound recognition

Siheng Zhang, Yan Xu, Ying Xiao · 2026

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Description

Siheng Zhang, Yan Xu, and Ying Xiao trained a deep learning system to recognise whooping cough from recordings of coughing. The disease's distinctive cough is a diagnostic clue, but computer listeners usually cannot explain their verdicts. Their 2026 framework fuses sound patterns across time and frequency, then steers its attention toward the parts of the sound doctors find medically meaningful, making its reasoning visible.

Tested on three small public datasets, the system scored near-perfect accuracy, a couple of points above the best rivals, and barely degraded when noise was added. Removing either main component hurt performance, confirming both contribute. The authors offer the design as a reusable pattern for medical sound analysis.

Catalog record

CREATORSiheng Zhang, Yan Xu, Ying Xiao
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE70342
LICENSECC_BY
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEPLOS

Source: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0348508

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