Genetic structure of Rattus rattus populations in an endemic plague focus in Madagascar: Implications for rodent surveillance and management

Mamionah N J Parany, Anne Loiseau, Philippe Gauthier, Soanandrasana Rahelinirina, Gauthier Dobigny, Olivier Gorgé, Eric Valade, Minoarisoa Rajerison · 2026

Read Genetic structure of Rattus rattus populations in an endemic plague focus in Madagascar: Implications for rodent surveillance and management by Mamionah N J Parany, Anne Loiseau, Philippe Gauthier, Soanandrasana Rahelinirina, Gauthier Dobigny, Olivier Gorgé, Eric Valade, Minoarisoa Rajerison (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/plos-pone-0334819.txt.

Description

Parany and colleagues studied black rat genetics in a plague area of Madagascar in a 2026 paper. Rats carry the plague germ in the highlands, where the disease still returns. Nearly five hundred rats from six villages were sampled indoors and outdoors across two years and tested at many gene markers.

Village groups looked broadly similar, while outdoor rats carried more variety and mixed more freely. Overall separation between groups stayed low, meaning rats move widely and can quickly refill areas after culling. Killing rats alone is thus unlikely to hold, the authors argue. Pairing flea control inside homes with steps that cut contact between people and rats fits the biology better.

Catalog record

CREATORMamionah N J Parany, Anne Loiseau, Philippe Gauthier, Soanandrasana Rahelinirina, Gauthier Dobigny, Olivier Gorgé, Eric Valade, Minoarisoa Rajerison
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE35971
LICENSECC_BY
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEPLOS

Source: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0334819

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